A Journey to Lumbutts: History and Solitude on the Hilltop

Perched on a quiet hillside near Todmorden, West Yorkshire, Lumbutts Methodist Church is a place that feels deeply connected to its past. This charming stone building, with its gothic details and solemn air, stands as a testament to the community it once served and the history it continues to hold. The story of the church begins with a schism in the local Methodist society. In the 1830s, a serious disagreement, sparked by the controversial installation of an organ in a chapel in Leeds, caused a split. The dissenters, who were opposed to the use of organs in worship, withdrew from the nearby Methodist Society at Mankinholes. They decided to build their own place of worship, a new chapel at Lumbutts, which officially opened on July 9, 1837.

However, the current building is not the original. As the congregation prospered, the first chapel was demolished in 1877 and replaced with the larger, present-day structure, which included a school on the ground floor. This new building, designed by J. Horsfall of Todmorden, was constructed in the Gothic style with a hammer-dressed stone and ashlar dressings, giving it a distinctive and enduring look.

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The Old Lady of Lumbutts

Perhaps one of the most interesting pieces of the church's history is its organ, affectionately known as "The Old Lady of Lumbutts." This huge, century-old organ became a focal point for the community. In 1989, villagers rallied together, raising £11,500 to fund its renovation, ensuring that its powerful sound would continue to fill the chapel.

Despite these efforts, the church eventually fell victim to changing times and a dwindling congregation. It was closed in the late 2010s, and its future remains uncertain. However, there has been a recent proposal by the local Scout group, who have been using the grounds for activities, to take over the building. Their plan is to refurbish the Grade II listed building and bring it back to life as a community resource.

Walking through the churchyard, with its well-maintained burial plots, one can't help but feel a sense of peace. The gate to the church, with its intricate ironwork, opens to a space that feels both historic and hopeful. Lumbutts Methodist Church stands as a beautiful reminder of the powerful communities that built these chapels and the potential they still hold for the future.

I took these pictures with a Nikon d3300 on New Years Eve 2016. Clicking any of them should open a link in another window to my Colin Green Photography store on Zazzle.

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St. James the Great: A Timeless Sentinel in Hebden Bridge

Nestled amidst the picturesque, rolling hills of the Calder Valley, the Church of St. James the Great stands as a silent witness to nearly two centuries of history. Affectionately known to locals as Hebden Bridge Parish Church or Mytholm Church, this Grade II listed Anglican place of worship is about to celebrate a remarkable milestone: its 190th anniversary this October.

These images, captured on a crisp November day in 2013, offer a glimpse into the enduring charm of this historic building. The late autumn light, a mix of brilliant sunshine and soft cloud cover, beautifully illuminates the church’s weathered stone facade and the vibrant foliage of the surrounding trees.

A Product of a Pious Era

The story of St. James the Great is inextricably linked to a significant moment in British history—the Million Pound Act. This government initiative, designed to provide places of worship in rapidly growing industrial areas, led to the construction of numerous churches across the country. St. James the Great was a beneficiary of this scheme, built at a cost of £2,700 and consecrated on October 5, 1833. It’s a testament to the foresight of its creators and the burgeoning faith of the community it was built to serve.

Initially a chapelry within the Parish of Heptonstall, St. James the Great gained its own identity when the Parish of Hebden Bridge was established in 1844. This marked a new chapter for the church, solidifying its role as the spiritual heart of the community.

Architectural Evolution

Like many historic buildings, St. James the Great has evolved over time. While the original structure was a solid example of early 19th-century church architecture, it was significantly enlarged in 1876 with the addition of a chancel. The pictures show this blend of architectural styles, a subtle harmony between the original design and later modifications. The last major alterations were made to the tower in the early 1980s, ensuring the church's structural integrity for future generations.

The stunning stained glass windows, visible in some of the images, are all from the 1870s. Their rich colours and intricate designs tell their own stories, filtering light into the hallowed interior and adding a layer of visual splendour.

A Place of Remembrance

The churchyard itself is a poignant and peaceful space. It is home to a stone cross war memorial, a solemn tribute to the local men who made the ultimate sacrifice during the First World War. The memorial stands as a constant reminder of the community's history and resilience. An additional memorial is located inside the church, ensuring that their names and memory are forever honoured.

As you wander through the rows of gravestones, some worn with age and others still bearing clear inscriptions, you can feel the weight of history all around you. Each stone marks a life lived, a story told, and a connection to this place. The churchyard, with its moss-covered headstones and towering trees, is a place of quiet reflection and deep reverence.

An Enduring Presence

These photographs, taken a decade ago with a Samsung Galaxy Tablet, capture not just a building, but the soul of a place. They show a church that is both imposing and welcoming, a landmark that has been an integral part of Hebden Bridge's landscape for almost 190 years.

As St. James the Great prepares to celebrate its anniversary, we are reminded of its enduring significance. It is more than just a place of worship; it is a symbol of community, a repository of memory, and a beautiful piece of architectural heritage. Its stones hold the stories of generations, and as it enters its 190th year, it continues to be a steadfast beacon for the people of Hebden Bridge.

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Built using Yorkshire Stone and rising 14ft high, this memorial is dedicated to the men killed from the local area in World War 1.

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The Church that Defied the Dam: St. Bartholomew's of Dean Head

Perched on the edge of a dramatic landscape, St. Bartholomew's Church in Dean Head is more than just a place of worship—it's a survivor. For over a century and a half, this church has watched the world change around it, enduring floods, motorways, and the disappearance of its village.

Opened in 1865, St. Bartholomew's is the third church to stand on this same spot since 1615. It was built to serve the small, tight-knit community of Dean Head. But in the 1960s, a monumental engineering project began: the construction of the M62 motorway and the creation of Scammonden Reservoir. The village of Dean Head was lost, submerged under water to make way for the new dam. Many assumed that St. Bartholomew's and the remaining buildings would soon follow suit, their foundations compromised by the rising water.

However, against all expectations, the church and its neighboring structures—including the former Dean Head School and a couple of dwellings—have stood firm. They form a small, lonely cluster, a poignant reminder of the community that once existed. The church itself, with its striking architecture and peaceful graveyard, continues to defy the expectations of those who thought it would be demolished by the 1970s or 80s. A testament to its resilience, the church's roof was even replaced in 2002.

Today, St. Bartholomew's looks out over a landscape that is both beautiful and dramatically altered. To the east, the M62 carves a path through the valley, a river of modern traffic. Below, the serene waters of Scammonden Reservoir fill the valley where a village once stood. The church remains a silent witness to these changes, a stoic sentinel of the past in a landscape defined by progress. These photos, taken in March 2015, perfectly capture its sombre beauty, a mix of ancient stone and stark, leafless trees against a vast, open sky. They serve as a tribute to a little church that refused to be forgotten.

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Halifax's Enduring Icons: The Square Chapel and Spire

In the heart of Halifax are two remarkable buildings with intertwined histories: the Square Chapel and the Square Church Spire. Despite a series of threats, these structures have defied the odds and now stand as a testament to the town's rich heritage.

From Chapel to Arts Centre

Built in 1772, the Square Independent Chapel was a marvel of its time. Costing a hefty £2,000, it was the largest independent place of worship in the country. The iconic red brick, said to be mixed with bull's blood to enhance its colour, made it a distinctive landmark from the start.

The chapel served the community for decades, eventually becoming a Sunday school for the new Square Congregational Church next door. Its story took a dramatic turn during World War II when the British Army commandeered it. After the war, the chapel faced an uncertain future, as the local council twice planned to demolish it. Fortunately, preservation groups like the Victorian Society fought to protect it.

In 1989, the Square Chapel Building Trust purchased the dilapidated building for just £25. What followed was a remarkable transformation, with over £3 million spent on restoration. The chapel was reborn as the Square Chapel Arts Centre in 1992, becoming a vibrant cultural hub for the community.

The Spire That Refused to Fall

Next door to the chapel stands the breathtaking Square Church Spire. When the church opened in 1857, its spire was the second tallest in Yorkshire, reaching a height of 235 feet. Local lore claims that a nearby church's spire was built just one foot taller, a deliberate act by a rival of the Crossley family, who had helped fund the Square Church.

After the church closed in 1970, it was hit by a series of devastating fires and storms. By 1976, the main body of the church was demolished, but the spire remained. It stood alone for years, a solitary sentinel in a rest-garden area. The spire itself faced new threats, including structural issues and calls for demolition. During this time, workers inspecting the structure even claimed to have photographed a ghost in an inaccessible part of the spire!

However, the people of Halifax decided the spire was too important to lose. It was incorporated into a new public library, which opened in 2017. The spire and its magnificent rose window are now a central feature of the library, creating a stunning new eastern entrance to the town's historic Piece Hall.

These photos, taken in October 2019, perfectly capture the enduring beauty of these two historic buildings. They stand as a powerful reminder of how history can be preserved and repurposed to enrich our modern lives.

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The Rose Window seen to the left of the spire is based on the east window at Selby Abbey.

The new Halifax Library Building can be seen built around the spire.

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Echoes in Stone: A Visit to Luddenden Dene Wesleyan Chapel

 Nestled in a quiet, rural corner of West Yorkshire, the remains of Luddenden Dene Wesleyan Chapel stand as a silent testament to a bygone era. On a recent visit, I was struck by the palpable sense of history, a history both of faith and of hardship, etched into the very stones of the cemetery.

Opened with great hope on Christmas Day, 1828, this small chapel served its community for 150 years. It was a place of gathering and solace, capable of holding a congregation of 200 during special celebrations, a testament to its popularity despite its remote location. Its final service in November 1978 marked the end of an era, a story of dwindling numbers until only eight faithful souls remained.

The pictures tell a story of resilience. The main chapel, tragically destroyed by a fire in 1954, exists now only as a stone foundation and a weathered plaque, adorned with wreaths. Yet, the spirit of the place endures in the surrounding graveyard. The headstones, some leaning and overgrown, stand as individual monuments to lives lived and lost in this rugged landscape.

Among the many graves, two in particular carry a sombre and poignant history. Calvert's Mill, at nearby Wainstalls, purchased two plots in this very cemetery for the burial of orphans who died in their employ. One grave, marked by a headstone (Grave 183), lists the names of children, some as young as 12, who perished from disease and malnutrition. It's a stark reminder of the brutal realities faced by child laborers of the industrial revolution. The other plot, an unmarked grave (184), serves as a memorial to those who remain nameless. It is a sobering thought to know that some of these young lives, often girls from Liverpool, were allegedly buried in secret on the moors, with over 140 having been identified to date.

The cemetery is a place of quiet contemplation, where the beauty of nature meets the solemnity of history. The green grass, the tall trees, and the stone walls all seem to hold the stories of those who worshipped and were laid to rest here. A walk through the grounds of Luddenden Dene Wesleyan Chapel is not just a visit to a historical site; it's a profound connection to the past, a moment to reflect on the lives of those who came before us, and a tribute to a community that endured.

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The picture below shows grave 183.

These pictures were taken on the 16th August 2022 using a Nikon d3300 SLR camera.

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Todmorden Unitarian Church: A Legacy Cast in Stone

Nestled on Honey Hole Road in Todmorden, West Yorkshire, stands a building that is more than just a church; it's a testament to a family's devotion, a community's spirit, and a remarkable piece of architectural history. We're talking about Todmorden Unitarian Church, a stunning structure with a story as rich and enduring as its stone walls.

A Monument to a Visionary

The church was not merely built; it was conceived as a lasting memorial to John Fielden, a prominent local figure who left an indelible mark on Todmorden. Fielden was not only a successful mill owner but also a passionate social reformer and a Member of Parliament for Oldham from 1832 to 1847. A staunch advocate for the working classes, he was also a leading light in the local Unitarian movement.

His three sons, Joshua, John, and Samuel, took on the monumental task of funding the church's construction, which began in 1865. They spared no expense, donating the land and committing an unlimited budget to the project. The final cost, a staggering £35,000, translates to over £3.5 million in 2020 rates – a clear indication of their dedication and the ambition behind the design.

From Grand Opening to Quiet Closure

Completed in 1869, the church flung open its doors in April with a memorable sermon delivered by William Gaskell to a congregation of over 800 people. For many years, the church thrived, a vibrant hub for the community.

However, like many religious institutions across the UK, the early 20th century saw a gradual decline in congregations. The upkeep of such a grand building became increasingly challenging, and by 1987, a difficult decision was made to close the main church and relocate services to the nearby lodge at the entrance of the grounds. These smaller services continued for a few more years, but by 1992, the church and its grounds were completely closed.

A Phoenix from the Ashes: Revival and Restoration

After its closure, the once magnificent church sadly fell into disrepair, becoming a target for vandalism. But its story wasn't over. In 1994, the Historic Chapels Trust stepped in, recognizing the immense historical and architectural significance of the building. Over the next few years, they poured over £1 million into crucial repairs, breathing new life into the decaying structure.

Today, Todmorden Unitarian Church is more than just a preserved relic. It is licensed for weddings, offering a unique and historic backdrop for special occasions, and continues to serve the local community as a versatile meeting place.

A Legacy of Listed Status

The architectural significance of Todmorden Unitarian Church is formally recognized. It was granted Grade I listed status on November 22nd, 1966, a testament to its exceptional architectural and historical importance. The charming lodge at the entrance also holds Grade II listed status, awarded on February 22nd, 1984.

A Glimpse Through the Lens

The accompanying pictures, captured on April 22nd, 2017, with a Nikon d3300 SLR camera, offer a visual journey through this remarkable piece of Todmorden's heritage. They invite you to appreciate the intricate details, the grand scale, and the enduring beauty of Todmorden Unitarian Church – a true landmark with a captivating past and a promising future.

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All the pictures taken in my various visits can also be seen in my video on YouTube. Please take a moment to subscribe to my YouTube channel.

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